[sound:le.mp3]le the described
LE
non-veridical descriptor: the one(s) described as ...
[sound:.i.mp3].i sentence link
I
sentence link/continuation; continuing sentences on same topic; normally elided for new speakers
[sound:mi.mp3]mi me
KOhA3
pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s); identified by self-vocative
[sound:cu.mp3]cu selbri separator
CU
elidable marker: separates selbri from preceding sumti, allows preceding terminator elision
[sound:nu.mp3]nu event abstract
NU
abstractor: generalized event abstractor; x1 is state/process/achievement/activity of [bridi]
[sound:do.mp3]do you
KOhA3
pro-sumti: you listener(s); identified by vocative
[sound:la.mp3]la that named
LA
name descriptor: the one(s) called ... ; takes name or selbri description
[sound:se.mp3]se, te, ve, xe 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th conversion
SE
2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th conversion; switch 1st/(2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th) places
[sound:lo.mp3]lo the really is
LE
veridical descriptor: the one(s) that really is(are) ...
[sound:lu.mp3]lu quote
LU
start grammatical quotation; quoted text should be grammatical on its own
[sound:li'u.mp3]li'u end quote
LIhU
elidable terminator: end grammatical quotation; seldom elidable except at end of text
[sound:coi.mp3]coi greetings
COI
vocative: greetings/hello
[sound:na.mp3]na bridi negator
NA
bridi contradictory negator; scope is an entire bridi; logically negates in some cmavo compounds
[sound:be.mp3]be link sumti
BE
sumti link to attach sumti (default x2) to a selbri; used in descriptions
[sound:sei.mp3]sei discursive bridi
SEI
start discursive (metalinguistic) bridi
[sound:ca.mp3]ca during
PU
time tense relation/direction: is [selbri]; during/simultaneous with [sumti]; present tense
[sound:ro.mp3]ro each
PA4
digit/number: each, all
[sound:ma.mp3]ma sumti ?
KOhA7
pro-sumti: sumti question (what/who/how/why/etc.); appropriately fill in sumti blank
[sound:go'i.mp3]go'i last bridi
GOhA
pro-bridi: preceding bridi; in answer to a yes/no question, repeats the claim, meaning yes
[sound:noi.mp3]noi incidental clause
NOI
non-restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with incidental information
[sound:nai.mp3]nai negate last word
NAI
attached to cmavo to negate them; various negation-related meanings
[sound:lei.mp3]lei the mass described
LE
non-veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) described as ...
[sound:kei.mp3]kei end abstraction
KEI
elidable terminator: end abstraction bridi (often elidable)
[sound:da.mp3]da, de, di something 1, 2, 3
KOhA1
logically quantified existential pro-sumti: there exists something 1, 2, 3 (usually restricted)
[sound:.a.mp3].a, .e, .o, .u sumti or, and, iff, whether or not
A
logical connective: sumti afterthought or, and, iff, whether or not
[sound:du'u.mp3]du'u bridi abstract
NU
abstractor: predication/bridi abstractor; x1 is predication [bridi] expressed in sentence x2
[sound:xu.mp3]xu true-false ?
UI6
discursive: true-false question
[sound:pu.mp3]pu before
PU
time tense relation/direction: did [selbri]; before/prior to [sumti]; default past tense
[sound:ko.mp3]ko imperative
KOhA3
pro-sumti: you (imperative); make it true for you, the listener
[sound:bu.mp3]bu word to lerfu
BU
convert any single word to BY
[sound:ka.mp3]ka property abstract
NU
abstractor: property/quality abstractor (-ness); x1 is quality/property exhibited by [bridi]
[sound:ba.mp3]ba after
PU
time tense relation/direction: will [selbri]; after [sumti]; default future tense
[sound:loi.mp3]loi the mass really is
LE
veridical descriptor: the mass of individual(s) that is(are) ...
[sound:zo.mp3]zo 1-word quote
ZO
quote next word only; quotes a single Lojban word (not a cmavo compound or tanru)
[sound:doi.mp3]doi vocative marker
DOI
generic vocative marker; identifies intended listener; elidable after COI
[sound:poi.mp3]poi restrictive clause
NOI
restrictive relative clause; attaches subordinate bridi with identifying information to a sumti
[sound:je'e.mp3]je'e roger
COI
vocative: roger (ack) - negative acknowledge; used to acknowledge offers and thanks
[sound:di'u.mp3]di'u, de'u, da'u last/recent/remote past utterance
KOhA2
pro-sumti: last/recent/remote past utterance
[sound:no.mp3]no 0
PA1
digit/number: 0 (digit) [zero]
[sound:pa.mp3]pa 1
PA1
digit/number: 1 (digit) [one]
[sound:bo.mp3]bo short scope link
BO
short scope joiner; joins various constructs with shortest scope and right grouping
[sound:pe.mp3]pe restrictive phrase
GOI
restrictive relative phrase marker: which is associated with ...; loosest associative/possessive
[sound:vi.mp3]vi, va, vu here at/there at/yonder at
VA
space tense distance:short/medium/long distance in space
[sound:co'a.mp3]co'a initiative
ZAhO
interval event contour: at the starting point of ...; initiative >|< |
[sound:fa.mp3]fa, fe, fi, fo, fu 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th sumti place
FA
sumti place tag: tag 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th sumti place
[sound:la'e.mp3]la'e the referent of
LAhE
the referent of (indirect pointer); uses the referent of a sumti as the desired sumti
[sound:ke.mp3]ke start grouping
KE
start grouping of tanru, etc; ... type of ... ; overrides normal tanru left grouping
[sound:ka'e.mp3]ka'e innately capable of
CAhA
modal aspect: innate capability; possibly unrealized
[sound:re.mp3]re 2
PA1
digit/number: 2 (digit) [two]
[sound:ku.mp3]ku end sumti
KU
elidable terminator: end description, modal, or negator sumti; often elidable
[sound:li.mp3]li the number
LI
the number/evaluated expression; convert number/operand/evaluated math expression to sumti
[sound:ko'a.mp3]ko'a, ko'e, ko'i, ko'o, ko'u it-(1-5)
KOhA4
pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (specified by goi)
[sound:ki'u.mp3]ki'u because of reason
BAI
krinu modal, 1st place (justified by) justifiably; because of reason ...
[sound:co'o.mp3]co'o partings
COI
vocative: partings/good-bye
[sound:tu'a.mp3]tu'a the bridi implied by
LAhE
extracts a concrete sumti from an unspecified abstraction; equivalent to le nu/su'u [sumti] co'e
[sound:zi.mp3]zi, za, zu short/medium/long time
ZI
time tense distance: instantaneous-to-short/medium/long distance in time
[sound:ni'o.mp3]ni'o new topic
NIhO
discursive: paragraph break; introduce new topic
[sound:ri.mp3]ri, ra, ru last sumti, recent sumti, remote past sumti
KOhA5
pro-sumti: the last /recent past/remote past sumti, as determined by back-counting rules
[sound:to.mp3]to start parenthesis
TO
left parenthesis; start of parenthetical note which must be grammatical Lojban text
[sound:na'e.mp3]na'e scalar contrary
NAhE
contrary scalar negator: other than ...; not ...; a scale or set is implied
[sound:mo.mp3]mo bridi ?
GOhA
pro-bridi: bridi/selbri/brivla question
[sound:toi.mp3]toi end parenthesis
TOI
elidable terminator: right parenthesis/end unquote; seldom elidable except at end of text
[sound:tai.mp3]tai in form
BAI
tamsmi modal, 1st place (like)/(in manner 2) resembling ...; sharing ideal form ... (x1 resembles x2 sharing ideal form/shape x3 in property x4)
[sound:ba'e.mp3]ba'e emphasize next
BAhE
forethought emphasis indicator; indicates next word is especially emphasized
[sound:ca'o.mp3]ca'o continuative
ZAhO
interval event contour: during ...; continuative |-----|
[sound:moi.mp3]moi ordinal selbri
MOI
convert number to ordinal selbri; x1 is (n)th member of set x2 ordered by rule x3
[sound:va'o.mp3]va'o under conditions
BAI
vanbi modal, 1st place (conditions 1) under conditions ...; in environment ...
[sound:co.mp3]co "tanru inversion
CO
tanru inversion operator; ""... of type ...""; allows modifier trailing sumti without sumti links
"
[sound:roi.mp3]roi quantified tense
ROI
converts number to an objectively quantified tense interval modifier; defaults to time tense
[sound:co'e.mp3]co'e unspecif bridi
GOhA
elliptical/unspecified bridi relationship
[sound:me.mp3]me sumti to selbri
ME
convert sumti to selbri/tanru element; x1 is specific to [sumti] in aspect x2
[sound:sai.mp3]sai strong emotion
CAI
attitudinal: moderate intensity attitude modifier
[sound:pei.mp3]pei emotion ?
CAI
attitudinal: attitudinal question; how do you feel about it? with what intensity?
[sound:ba'o.mp3]ba'o perfective
ZAhO
interval event contour: in the aftermath of ...; since ...; perfective | |----
[sound:joi.mp3]joi "in a mass with
JOI
non-logical connective: mixed conjunction; ""and"" meaning ""mixed together"", forming a mass
"
[sound:ki'a.mp3]ki'a textual confusion
UI6
attitudinal question: confusion about something said (cf. cfipu, kucli) (ki'anai: understanding)
[sound:ja'e.mp3]ja'e therefore result
BAI
jalge modal, 1st place resultingly; therefore result ...
[sound:mei.mp3]mei cardinal selbri
MOI
convert number to cardinality selbri; x1 is the mass formed from set x2 whose n member(s) are x3
[sound:ju'o.mp3]ju'o certainty
UI5
attitudinal modifier: certainty - uncertainty - impossibility (cf. birti, cumki)
[sound:ti.mp3]ti, ta, tu this here, that there, that yonder
KOhA6
pro-sumti: (immediate demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near speaker), (nearby demonstrative it; indicated thing/place near listener), (distant demonstrative it; indicated thing far from speaker&listener)
[sound:ke'a.mp3]ke'a relativized it
KOhA7
pro-sumti: relativized sumti (object of relative clause)
[sound:mu'i.mp3]mu'i because of motive
BAI
mukti modal, 1st place because of motive ...
[sound:ci.mp3]ci 3
PA1
digit/number: 3 (digit) [three]
[sound:di'a.mp3]di'a resumptitive
ZAhO
event contour for resumption of a paused process
[sound:gi.mp3]gi connective medial
GI
logical connective: all but tanru-internal forethought connective medial marker
[sound:dei.mp3]dei this utterance
KOhA2
pro-sumti: this utterance
[sound:za'i.mp3]za'i state abstract
NU1
abstractor: state (event) abstractor; x1 is continuous state of [bridi] being true
[sound:zoi.mp3]zoi non-Lojban quote
ZOI
delimited non-Lojban quotation; the result treated as a block of text
[sound:to'e.mp3]to'e polar opposite
NAhE
polar opposite scalar negator
[sound:zo'u.mp3]zo'u end prenex
ZOhU
marks end of logical prenex quantifiers/topic identification and start of sentence bridi
[sound:mo'u.mp3]mo'u completive
ZAhO
interval event contour: at the natural ending point of ...; completive | >|<
[sound:ja'a.mp3]ja'a bridi affirmer
NA
bridi logical affirmer; scope is an entire bridi
[sound:du.mp3]du same identity as
GOhA
identity selbri; = sign; x1 identically equals x2, x3, etc.; attached sumti refer to same thing
[sound:pi.mp3]pi decimal point
PA3
digit/number: radix (number base) point; default decimal
[sound:be'o.mp3]be'o end linked sumti
BEhO
elidable terminator: end linked sumti in specified description
[sound:ru'e.mp3]ru'e weak emotion
CAI
attitudinal: weak intensity attitude modifier
[sound:mai.mp3]mai sentence ordinal
MAI
utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to an ordinal, such as an item or paragraph number
[sound:fa'a.mp3]fa'a towards point
FAhA4
location tense relation/direction; arriving at/directly towards ...
[sound:ca'a.mp3]ca'a actually is
CAhA
modal aspect: actuality/ongoing event
[sound:ja.mp3]ja tanru or
JA
logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought or
[sound:ni.mp3]ni amount abstract
NU
abstractor: quantity/amount abstractor; x1 is quantity/amount of [bridi] measured on scale x2
[sound:re'u.mp3]re'u ordinal tense
ROI
converts number to an objectively quantified ordinal tense interval modifier; defaults to time
[sound:mi'a.mp3]mi'a we, not you
KOhA3
pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & others unspecified, but not you, the listener
[sound:sa.mp3]sa erase utterance
SA
erase complete or partial utterance; next word shows how much erasing to do
[sound:jai.mp3]jai modal conversion
JAI
convert tense/modal (tagged) place to 1st place; 1st place moves to extra FA place (fai)
[sound:ku'o.mp3]ku'o end relative clause
KUhO
elidable terminator: end NOI relative clause; always elidable, but preferred in complex clauses
[sound:cu'i.mp3]cu'i neutral emotion
CAI
attitudinal: neutral scalar attitude modifier
[sound:ce.mp3]ce "in a set with
JOI
non-logical connective: set link, unordered; ""and also"", but forming a set
"
[sound:za'u.mp3]za'u greater than
PA3
digit/number: greater than
[sound:po'o.mp3]po'o uniquely
UI3b
discursive: uniquely, only, solely: the only relevant case (cf. pamei, mulno, frica)
[sound:bau.mp3]bau in language
BAI
bangu modal, 1st place in language ...
[sound:zi'e.mp3]zi'e rel clause joiner
ZIhE
joins relative clauses which apply to the same sumti
[sound:za'o.mp3]za'o superfective
ZAhO
interval event contour: continuing too long after natural end of ...; superfective | ---->
[sound:goi.mp3]goi pro-sumti assign
GOI
sumti assignment; used to define/assign ko'a/fo'a series pro-sumti; Latin 'sive'
[sound:ne.mp3]ne incidental phrase
GOI
non-restrictive relative phrase marker: which incidentally is associated with ...
[sound:mu.mp3]mu 5
PA1
digit/number: 5 (digit) [five]
[sound:zo'e.mp3]zo'e unspecif it
KOhA7
pro-sumti: an elliptical/unspecified value; has some value which makes bridi true
[sound:ta'i.mp3]ta'i by method
BAI
tadji modal, 1st place (in manner 3) methodically; by method ...
[sound:su'o.mp3]su'o at least
PA4
digit/number: at least (some); no less than
[sound:mi'o.mp3]mi'o me and you
KOhA3
pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s)
[sound:cai.mp3]cai intense emotion
CAI
attitudinal: strong intensity attitude modifier
[sound:si.mp3]si erase word
SI
erase the last Lojban word, treating non-Lojban text as a single word
[sound:ki'e.mp3]ki'e thanks
COI
vocative: thanks - no thanks to you
[sound:pi'o.mp3]pi'o used by
BAI
pilno modal, 1st place used by ...
[sound:co'u.mp3]co'u cessative
ZAhO
interval event contour: at the ending point of ... even if not done; cessative | >< |
[sound:no'u.mp3]no'u incidental identity
GOI
non-restrictive appositive phrase marker: which incidentally is the same thing as ...
[sound:po'u.mp3]po'u restrictive identity
GOI
restrictive appositive phrase marker: which is the same thing as
[sound:ne'i.mp3]ne'i within
FAhA3
location tense relation/direction; within/inside of/into ...
[sound:di'e.mp3]di'e/de'e/da'e next/future/distant future utterance
KOhA2
pro-sumti: next/future/distant future utterance
[sound:vo'a.mp3]vo'a, vo'e, vo'i, vo'o, vo'u x1-x5 it
KOhA4
pro-sumti: repeats 1st-5th place of main bridi of this sentence
[sound:ta'e.mp3]ta'e habitually
TAhE
tense interval modifier: habitually; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
[sound:vo.mp3]vo 4
PA1
digit/number: 4 (digit) [four]
[sound:bu'u.mp3]bu'u coincident with
FAhA3
location tense relation/direction; coincident with/at the same place as; space equivalent of ca
[sound:xi.mp3]xi subscript
XI
subscript; attaches a numer of letteral string following as a subscript onto grammar structures
[sound:la'o.mp3]la'o the non-Lojban named
ZOI
delimited non-Lojban name; the resulting quote sumti is treated as a name
[sound:ru'i.mp3]ru'i continuously
TAhE
tense interval modifier: continuously; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
[sound:vau.mp3]vau end simple bridi
VAU
elidable: end of sumti in simple bridi; in compound bridi, separates common trailing sumti
[sound:dai.mp3]dai empathy
UI5
attitudinal modifier: marks empathetic use of preceding attitudinal; shows another's feelings (cf. cnijmi)
[sound:ta'o.mp3]ta'o by the way
UI3
discursive: by the way - returning to main point (cf. denpa, cneterta'a)
[sound:pu'o.mp3]pu'o anticipative
ZAhO
interval event contour: in anticipation of ...; until ... ; inchoative ----| |
[sound:jo'u.mp3]jo'u in common with
JOI
non-logical connective: in common with; along with (unmixed)
[sound:ze'i.mp3]ze'i, ze'a, ze'u, ze'e short/medium/large/whole time interval
ZEhA
time tense interval: a short/medium/long/whole amount of time
[sound:no'i.mp3]no'i old topic
NIhO
discursive: paragraph break; resume previous topic
[sound:fi'o.mp3]fi'o selbri to modal
FIhO
convert selbri to nonce modal/sumti tag
[sound:bei.mp3]bei link more sumti
BEI
separates multiple linked sumti within a selbri; used in descriptions
[sound:ju'i.mp3]ju'i attention
COI
vocative: attention - at ease - ignore me
[sound:zu'e.mp3]zu'e with actor
BAI
zukte modal, 1st place (purposed agent) with goal-seeking actor ...
[sound:gau.mp3]gau with active agent
BAI
gasnu modal, 1st place agent/actor case tag with active agent ...
[sound:si'o.mp3]si'o concept abstract
NU
abstractor: idea/concept abstractor; x1 is x2's concept of [bridi]
[sound:ri'a.mp3]ri'a because of cause
BAI
rinka modal, 1st place (phys./mental) causal because ...
[sound:ji'i.mp3]ji'i approximately
PA4
digit/number: approximately (default the typical value in this context) (number)
[sound:so.mp3]so 9
PA1
digit/number: 9 (digit) [nine]
[sound:pe'u.mp3]pe'u please
COI
vocative: please
[sound:ge'u.mp3]ge'u end relative phrase
GEhU
elidable terminator: end relative/modal phrases; usually elidable in non-complex phrases
[sound:xo.mp3]xo number ?
PA5
digit/number: number/digit/lerfu question
[sound:xa.mp3]xa 6
PA1
digit/number: 6 (digit) [six]
[sound:do'u.mp3]do'u end vocative
DOhU
elidable terminator: end vocative (often elidable)
[sound:ni'a.mp3]ni'a below
FAhA2
location tense relation/direction; downwards/down from ...
[sound:ze.mp3]ze 7
PA1
digit/number: 7 (digit) [seven]
[sound:fa'u.mp3]fa'u and respectively
JOI
non-logical connective: respectively; unmixed ordered distributed association
[sound:ru'u.mp3]ru'u surrounding
FAhA2
location tense relation/direction; surrounding/annular ...
[sound:mo'i.mp3]mo'i space motion
MOhI
mark motions in space-time
[sound:cau.mp3]cau lacked by
BAI
claxu modal, 1st place lacked by ...
[sound:ga.mp3]ga fore or
GA
logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal or (with gi)
[sound:ga'u.mp3]ga'u above
FAhA2
location tense relation/direction; upwards/up from ...
[sound:no'e.mp3]no'e "scalar midpoint not
NAhE
midpoint scalar negator: neutral point between je'a and to'e; ""not really""
"
[sound:po.mp3]po is specific to
GOI
restrictive relative phrase marker: which is specific to ...; normal possessive physical/legal
[sound:mu'u.mp3]mu'u exemplified by
BAI
mupli modal, 1st place exemplified by ...
[sound:di'i.mp3]di'i regularly
TAhE
tense interval modifier: regularly; subjective tense/modal; defaults as time tense
[sound:ce'o.mp3]ce'o "in a sequence with
JOI
non-logical connective: ordered sequence link; ""and then"", forming a sequence
"
[sound:ki'o.mp3]ki'o number comma
PA3
digit/number: number comma; thousands
[sound:ne'a.mp3]ne'a next to
FAhA3
location tense relation/direction; approximating/next to ...
[sound:su.mp3]su erase discourse
SU
erase to start of discourse or text; drop subject or start over
[sound:bi.mp3]bi 8
PA1
digit/number: 8 (digit) [eight]
[sound:ma'a.mp3]ma'a we with you
KOhA3
pro-sumti: me/we the speaker(s)/author(s) & you the listener(s) & others unspecified
[sound:sa'a.mp3]sa'a editorial insertion
UI3a
discursive: material inserted by editor/narrator (bracketed text) (cf. setca)
[sound:re'o.mp3]re'o adjacent to
FAhA3
location tense relation/direction; adjacent to/touching/contacting ...
[sound:pe'a.mp3]pe'a figurative
UI3c
marks a construct as figurative (non-literal/metaphorical) speech/text
[sound:mi'e.mp3]mi'e self-introduction
COI
self vocative: self-introduction - denial of identity; identifies speaker
[sound:go'a.mp3]go'a recent bridi
GOhA
pro-bridi: repeats a recent bridi (usually not the last 2)
[sound:ji'u.mp3]ji'u based on
BAI
jicmu modal, 1st place (assumptions); given that ...; based on ...
[sound:lu'a.mp3]lu'a the individuals of
LAhE
the members of the set/components of the mass; converts another description type to individuals
[sound:do'e.mp3]do'e unspecif modal
BAI
elliptical/unspecified modal
[sound:de'a.mp3]de'a pausative
ZAhO
event contour for a temporary halt and ensuing pause in a process
[sound:le'u.mp3]le'u end error quote
LEhU
end quote of questionable or out-of-context text; not elidable
[sound:so'a.mp3]so'a, so'e, so'i, so'o, so'u almost all, most, many, several, few
PA4
digit/number: almost all, most, many, several, few (digit/number)
[sound:lo'u.mp3]lo'u error quote
LOhU
start questionable/out-of-context quote; text should be Lojban words, but needn't be grammatical
[sound:po'e.mp3]po'e which belongs to
GOI
restrictive relative phrase marker: which belongs to ... ; inalienable possession
[sound:ra'a.mp3]ra'a pertained to by
BAI
srana modal, 1st place pertained to by ... (generally more specific) (sera'a is generally less specific)
[sound:gi'a.mp3]gi'a bridi or
GIhA
logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought or
[sound:pa'o.mp3]pa'o transfixing
FAhA3
location tense relation/direction; transfixing/passing through ...
[sound:tu'e.mp3]tu'e start text scope
TUhE
start of multiple utterance scope; used for logical/non-logical/ordinal joining of sentences
[sound:mo'o.mp3]mo'o section ordinal
MAI
higher-order utterance ordinal suffix; converts a number to ordinal, usually a section/chapter
[sound:pau.mp3]pau question follows
UI3a
discursive: optional question premarker (cf. preti) (paunai: rhetorical question)
[sound:du'e.mp3]du'e too many
PA4
digit/number: too many; subjective
[sound:to'o.mp3]to'o away from point
FAhA4
location tense relation/direction; departing from/directly away from ...
[sound:lu'e.mp3]lu'e the symbol for
LAhE
the symbol for (indirect discourse); uses the symbol/word(s) for a sumti as the desired sumti
[sound:rai.mp3]rai with superlative
BAI
traji modal, 1st place with superlative ...
[sound:ga'a.mp3]ga'a to observer
BAI
zgana modal, 1st place to observer ... ; witnessed by ...
[sound:go'e.mp3]go'e penultimate bridi
GOhA
pro-bridi: repeats the next to last bridi
[sound:re'i.mp3]re'i ready to receive
COI
vocative: ready to receive - not ready to receive
[sound:vu'o.mp3]vu'o long scope relative
VUhO
joins relative clause/phrase to complete complex or logically connected sumti in afterthought
[sound:ra'o.mp3]ra'o pro-assign update
RAhO
flag GOhA to indicate pro-assignment context updating for all pro-assigns in referenced bridi
[sound:nu'o.mp3]nu'o can but has not
CAhA
modal aspect: can but has not; unrealized potential
[sound:ji.mp3]ji sumti conn ?
A
logical connective: sumti afterthought connective question
[sound:je'a.mp3]je'a scalar affirmer
NAhE
scalar affirmer; denies scalar negation: Indeed!
[sound:na'o.mp3]na'o typically
TAhE
tense interval modifier: characteristically/typically; tense/modal; defaults as time tense
[sound:mo'a.mp3]mo'a too few
PA4
digit/number: too few; subjective
[sound:pu'i.mp3]pu'i can and has
CAhA
modal aspect: can and has; demonstrated potential
[sound:fe'e.mp3]fe'e space aspects
FEhE
mark space interval distributive aspects; labels interval tense modifiers as location-oriented
[sound:fai.mp3]fai extra sumti place
FA
sumti place tag: tag a sumti moved out of numbered place structure; used in modal conversions
[sound:rau.mp3]rau enough
PA4
digit/number: enough; subjective
[sound:do'o.mp3]do'o you and others
KOhA3
pro-sumti: you the listener & others unspecified
[sound:pi'e.mp3]pi'e digit separator
PA3
digit/number:separates digits for base >16, not current standard, or variable (e.g. time, date)
[sound:bi'i.mp3]bi'i unordered interval
BIhI
non-logical interval connective: unordered between ... and ...
[sound:ca'u.mp3]ca'u in front of
FAhA2
location tense relation/direction; forwards/to the front of ...
[sound:zo'i.mp3]zo'i inward
FAhA4
location tense relation/direction; nearer than .../inward/approaching from ...
[sound:zu'i.mp3]zu'i typical it
KOhA7
pro-sumti: the typical sumti value for this place in this relationship; affects truth value
[sound:co'i.mp3]co'i achievative
ZAhO
interval event contour: at the instantaneous point of ...; achievative; point event >|<
[sound:ka'a.mp3]ka'a gone to by
BAI
klama modal, 1st place gone to by ...
[sound:ma'i.mp3]ma'i in reference frame
BAI
manri modal, 1st place (by standard 2) in reference frame ...
[sound:ta'a.mp3]ta'a interruption
COI
vocative: interruption
[sound:fi'e.mp3]fi'e created by
BAI
finti modal, 1st place (creator) created by ...
[sound:da'o.mp3]da'o cancel pro-assigns
DAhO
discursive: cancel pro-sumti/pro-bridi assignments
[sound:li'i.mp3]li'i experience abstract
NU
abstractor: experience abstractor; x1 is x2's experience of [bridi] (participant or observer)
[sound:tu'u.mp3]tu'u end text scope
TUhU
elidable terminator: end multiple utterance scope; seldom elidable
[sound:du'o.mp3]du'o according to
BAI
djuno modal, 1st place (info source) authoritatively; according to ...; known by ...
[sound:fo'a.mp3]fo'a, fo'e, fo'i, fo'o, fo'u it-(6-10)
KOhA4
pro-sumti: he/she/it/they #(6-10) (specified by goi)
[sound:ti'a.mp3]ti'a behind
FAhA2
location tense relation/direction; rearwards/to the rear of ...
[sound:ve'i.mp3]ve'i, ve'a, ve'u, ve'e tiny space interval
VEhA
location tense interval: a small/medium/large/whole region of space
[sound:cei.mp3]cei pro-bridi assign
CEI
selbri variable assignment; assigns broda series pro-bridi to a selbri
[sound:se'u.mp3]se'u end discursive
SEhU
elidable terminator: end discursive bridi or mathematical precedence;usually elidable
[sound:fi'i.mp3]fi'i hospitality
COI
vocative: hospitality - inhospitality; you are welcome/ make yourself at home
[sound:su'u.mp3]su'u unspecif abstract
NU
abstractor: generalized abstractor (how); x1 is [bridi] as a non-specific abstraction of type x2
[sound:zo'a.mp3]zo'a tangential to
FAhA4
location tense relation/direction; tangential to/passing by ...
[sound:lu'u.mp3]lu'u end sumti qualifiers
LUhU
elidable terminator: end of sumti qualifiers; usually elidable except before a sumti
[sound:gi'i.mp3]gi'i bridi conn ?
GIhA
logical connective: bridi-tail afterthought conn question
[sound:nau.mp3]nau reference point
CUhE
tense: refers to current space/time reference absolutely
[sound:de'i.mp3]de'i dated
BAI
detri modal, 1st place (for letters) dated ... ; attaches date stamp
[sound:be'a.mp3]be'a north of
FAhA1
location tense relation/direction; north of
[sound:ri'i.mp3]ri'i experienced by
BAI
lifri modal, 1st place patient/passive case tag; happens to...,experienced by...,with passive...
[sound:zi'o.mp3]zi'o nonexistent it
KOhA7
pro-sumti: fills a sumti place, deleting it from selbri place structure;changes selbri semantics
[sound:za'e.mp3]za'e nonce-word next
BAhE
forethought nonce-word indicator; indicates next word is nonce-creation and may be nonstandard
[sound:su'e.mp3]su'e at most
PA4
digit/number: at most (all); no more than
[sound:tu'i.mp3]tu'i associated with site
BAI
stuzi modal, 1st place (used to situate letters) associated with site ... ; label with location
[sound:ze'o.mp3]ze'o outward
FAhA4
location tense relation/direction; beyond/outward/receding from ...
[sound:me'i.mp3]me'i less than
PA3
digit/number: less than
[sound:zei.mp3]zei lujvo glue
ZEI
joins preceding and following words into a lujvo
[sound:je'i.mp3]je'i tanru conn ?
JA
logical connective: tanru-internal afterthought conn question
[sound:da'a.mp3]da'a all except
PA4
digit/number: all except n; all but n; default 1
[sound:ke'e.mp3]ke'e end grouping
KEhE
elidable terminator: end of tanru left grouping override (usually elidable)
[sound:me'u.mp3]me'u end sumti to selbri
MEhU
elidable terminator: end sumti that was converted to selbri; usually elidable
[sound:lai.mp3]lai the mass of named
LA
name descriptor: the mass of individual(s) named ... ; takes name or selbri description
[sound:ni'u.mp3]ni'u negative number
PA3
digit/number: minus sign; negative number); default any negative
[sound:lo'o.mp3]lo'o end mex sumti
LOhO
elidable terminator: end math express.(mex) sumti; end mex-to-sumti conversion; usually elidable
[sound:mau.mp3]mau exceeded by
BAI
zmadu modal, 1st place (a greater) exceeded by ... ; usually a sumti modifier
[sound:bi'o.mp3]bi'o ordered interval
BIhI
non-logical interval connective: ordered from ... to ...
[sound:ti'u.mp3]ti'u associated with time
BAI
tcika modal, 1st place (for letters) associated with time ... ; attach time stamp
[sound:ke'o.mp3]ke'o please repeat
COI
vocative: please repeat
[sound:boi.mp3]boi end number or lerfu
BOI
elidable terminator: terminate numeral or letteral string
[sound:me'a.mp3]me'a undercut by
BAI
mleca modal, 1st place (a lesser) undercut by ... ; usually a sumti modifier
[sound:ne'u.mp3]ne'u south of
FAhA1
location tense relation/direction; south of
[sound:te'e.mp3]te'e bordering
FAhA3
location tense relation/direction; edged by/edging up to ...
[sound:na'i.mp3]na'i metalinguistic not
UI3a
discursive: metalinguistic negator (cf. naldra, nalmapti)
[sound:va'u.mp3]va'u benefiting from
BAI
xamgu modal, 1st place beneficiary case tag complement benefiting from ...
[sound:lu'o.mp3]lu'o the mass composed of
LAhE
the mass composed of; converts another description type to a mass composed of the members
[sound:fi'a.mp3]fi'a sumti place ?
FA
sumti place tag: place structure number/tag question
[sound:vu'a.mp3]vu'a west of
FAhA1
location tense relation/direction; west of
[sound:lu'i.mp3]lu'i the set composed of
LAhE
the set with members; converts another description type to a set of the members
[sound:be'e.mp3]be'e request to send
COI
vocative: request to send/speak
[sound:gu'i.mp3]gu'i fore tanru conn ?
GUhA
logical connective: tanru-internal forethought question (with gi)
[sound:fe'u.mp3]fe'u end modal selbri
FEhU
elidable terminator: end nonce conversion of selbri to modal; usually elidable
[sound:du'a.mp3]du'a east of
FAhA1
location tense relation/direction; east of
[sound:ge'i.mp3]ge'i fore conn ?
GA
logical connective: forethought all but tanru-internal connective question (with gi)
[sound:zu'a.mp3]zu'a on the left of
FAhA2
location tense relation/direction; leftwards/to the left of ...
[sound:go'o.mp3]go'o future bridi
GOhA
pro-bridi: repeats a future bridi, normally the next one
[sound:go'u.mp3]go'u earlier bridi
GOhA
pro-bridi: repeats a remote past bridi
[sound:ri'u.mp3]ri'u on the right of
FAhA2
location tense relation/direction; rightwards/to the right of ...
[sound:cu'e.mp3]cu'e modal ?
CUhE
tense/modal question
[sound:ve'e.mp3]ve'e whole space interval
VEhA
location tense interval: the whole of space
[sound:mi'i.mp3]mi'i center-range
BIhI
non-logical interval connective: ordered components: ... center, ... range surrounding center
[sound:do'i.mp3]do'i unspecif utterance
KOhA2
pro-sumti: elliptical/unspecified utterance variable
[sound:ce'i.mp3]ce'i percent
PA3
digit/number: % percentage symbol, hundredths
[sound:gu'a.mp3]gu'a fore tanru or
GUhA
logical connective: tanru-internal forethought or (with gi)
[sound:sau.mp3]sau requiring
BAI
sarcu modal, 1st place requiring ...
[sound:soi.mp3]soi reciprocal sumti
SOI
discursive: reciprocal sumti marker; indicates a reciprocal relationship between sumti